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The composition of automotive steering system and the functions of each part
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| Release time£º2025.07.29 News source£ºTAIZHOU RONGDA AUTO SPARE PARTS CO.,LTD. Browsing number£º |
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The steering system of a car is a key component for adjusting the direction of vehicle travel. It consists of multiple parts, as follows:
1. Control panel: The driver controls the driving direction of the car through the control panel. This type of control panel is often made of materials with excellent tactile sensation such as plastic and leather.
2. Steering Gear Box: This device is installed at the bottom of the car and its function is to convert the commands input by the driver through the control panel into the actual steering action of the car. The steering device mainly has two designs: gears and worm gears.
3. Steering Linkage: This mechanism connects the steering device and the front wheels of the car, and is responsible for transmitting the steering force generated by the steering device. Connecting rods are usually made of steel or aluminum alloy, ensuring their rigidity and durability.
4. Shock Absorber: It is installed on the front suspension system of a car, and its main function is to reduce the vibration generated by the car when turning, thereby improving driving stability. This type of shock absorber is usually made of hydraulic spring components and has good damping effect.
5. Traverse Arm: This link connects the front and rear wheel alignment frames of the car, helping to maintain its driving stability and operability. It is usually made of rigid materials such as steel or aluminum alloy.
6. Wheels and rims: They are the cornerstone of a car's steering system, directly in contact with the road surface, carrying the weight of the car and providing necessary friction. The tread pattern of the wheels and the shape of the wheel rim have a significant impact on the steering response of a car.
Regarding the specific functions of these components:
1. Control panel: responsible for receiving the driver's steering input and guiding the direction of the car's travel.
2. Steering device: Convert the driver's steering action into the actual driving direction of the car.
3. Linkage mechanism: transmits the force of the steering device to the wheels, ensuring synchronous steering of the front and rear wheels.
4. Shock absorber device: mainly used to absorb the vibration generated during steering, making driving smoother.
5. Lateral connecting rod: enhances the driving stability and handling of the car, and reduces the risk of roll during turning.
6. Wheels and rims: not only carry the weight of the car, but also provide necessary ground contact and steering performance. |
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